Cent Eur J Nurs Midw 2017, 8(3):691-696 | DOI: 10.15452/CEJNM.2017.08.0020
SELECTED DAILY REGIME ACTIVITIES AMONG ADOLESCENT GIRLS - TROJAN HORSE OF GESTATIONAL OBESITY?
- 1 Department of Midwifery, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Slovakia
- 2 Department of Health Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, P.J. Šafárik University in Košice, Košice, Slovakia
- 3 Department of Public Health, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Slovakia
Aim: The article analyzes breakfast-skipping, excessive screen-based activities (two or more hours a day), and insufficient physical activity in relation to body mass index and family affluence in 13-15 year-old girls in Slovakia.
Design: Cross-sectional study.
Methods: Health Behavior in School Aged Children (HBSC), an internationally standardized cross-sectional questionnaire study was conducted in 2014, in Slovakia. The representative sample consisted of 3,077 adolescent girls aged 13-15 years.
Results: Overweight and obesity was found in 6.2%, and 4.0% of respondents, respectively. The majority (55.0%) of girls admitted skipping breakfast, and 83.6% reported excessive screen-based activities regardless of family affluence. Daily physical activities were two times more common in girls with normal weight compared with those who were obese (18.6% vs. 9.1%).
Conclusion: Insufficient physical activity and excessive screen-based activities are common in adolescent girls, and are, therefore, crucial factors to focus on in the prevention of obesity, especially after pregnancy.
Klíčová slova: adolescent girls, daily regime, obesity
Vloženo: 17. únor 2017; Přijato: 5. červen 2017; Zveřejněno: 30. září 2017 Zobrazit citaci
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